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trample delicate plants, soils, and streambanks, contaminate waterways
with fecal waste, and remove native vegetation from rivers; once-lush
streamsides and riparian forests have become nothing more than flat,
dry wastelands after decades upon decades of grazing. Numerous species
have been driven to the brink of extinction; predators like the grizzly
and Mexican Gray Wolf were driven extinct in the Southwest largely
because of mass killings by the livestock industry. |
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Mojave desert allotment reduced to a "moonscape." In November of 1991
the U.S. GAO published a rangeland management document entitled "BLM's
Hot Desert Grazing Program Merits Reconsideration." In this report
the GAO states; Current livestock grazing activity on BLM allotments
in hot desert areas risks long-term environmental damage while not
generating grazing fee revenues sufficient to provide for adequate
management. GAO found that BLM lacks the staff resources needed to
collect and evaluate date measuring the impact of livestock grazing
on many desert allotments. Without these data, BLM is not in a position
to assess livestock usage of desert allotments and change usage as
needed. |
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by Daniel Patterson |
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The Mojave is a hellish environment for livestock. Many breeds originate
from the wetlands of SE Asia and fare poorly in a dry, hot desert.
Additionally, the handling and transportation of livestock poses serious
threats to their health. |
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photo
by Daniel Patterson |
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Cattle directly impact desert tortoise habitat by trampling burrows
and competing for food. The desert tortoise has been at the epicenter
of the Center for Biological Diversity's campaign to save the California
Desert Conservation Area from livestock grazing, road proliferation,
mining, inappropriate off road vehicle use and other desert abuses.
A series of legal actions brought against the BLM and the National
Park Service has resulted in the banning and limitation of livestock
on millions of acres of tortoise habitat, and the closure of 4,500
miles of roads. |
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photo
by Daniel Patterson |
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The mojave has the potential to be a lush paradise of greenery when cattle grazing is excluded.
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photo
by Daniel Patterson |