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VIDEO INFORMATION
DESERT GRAZING FACTS
 
 

Area of southwestern deserts ~ 110 million acres
 
Area of federal land in the deserts ~51 million ac

Types of federal land open to grazing ~ National Forests, BLM lands, Wilderness, Wildlife refuges, National Parks, Military bases, National Monuments - everywhere...

Estimated net proportion grazed by livestock
~ 85%

Estimated number of livestock ~ 460,000 cows and 100,000 sheep

Estimated annual loss to taxpayer of grazing program ~ $153 million

Rank of livestock grazing as a cause of native species being listed as endangered in the southwestern deserts ~ 1

Percent of western native wildlife dependent on stream-side habitat
~ 75%

Percent of western stream-side habitat damaged by livestock ~ 80%

Numbers of coyotes, bobcats, wolves, pumas and prairie dogs killed by Federal agents to protect ranching, 1997 ~ 85,751

Percent of all US beef cattle feed from grazing on public lands ~ <3%

Percent of all western employment from public lands ranching ~ 0.06%

Cost to rancher of feeding one cow for one month on western federal land ~ $1.43

Cost to rancher of feeding one cow for one month on western private rangeland ~ $12.60


Predators:
Mexican Gray Wolf

Jaguar
Peninsula Ranges Bighorn Sheep

Birds:
Cactus Ferruginous Pygmy Owl 
Mexican Spotted Owl 
Southwestern Willow Flycatcher  
Yellow-billed Cuckoo 

Reptiles:
Coachella Valley Fringe-toed Lizard 
Desert Tortoise 
New Mexico Ridge-nosed Rattlesnake 

Fish:
Desert pupfish
Gila trout
Colorado River Cutthroat Trout 
Gila Chub
Loach minnow
Spikedace
Razorback sucker

Invertebrates:
Chiricahua Leopard frog
Sacramento Mtns Checkerspot Butterfly

Plants:
Canelo Hills Ladies' Tresses 
Huachuca Water Umbel 
Peirson's Milkvetch
 
70 Arizona species negatively impacted or eliminated by livestock
 
 
 
 


A project of the Sierra Club and the Center for Biological Diversity
Read the Sierra Club's public lands grazing policy | Read the Center for Biological Diversity's public lands grazing policy


Website developed and maintained by Dylan Edwards - www.dylane.net